Overview

How data are organized

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The Dynamic PDB organizes records around an entry, which connects a source dataset with structural models and the processing records behind them. Multiple models can be associated with one entry, allowing alternative interpretations of the data to be compared.

Core records

RecordWhat it represents
EntryA source dataset and its associated files, models, and metadata.
ModelA structural representation, such as a single conformation or an ensemble, with associated files and reported quality scores.
FileA stored file or a reference to a file held elsewhere.
RunA recorded execution of a program, including its software version, inputs, and outputs.
MetricA numeric score describing a model's quality or agreement with experimental data.

Data levels

Files are assigned a level according to their role in the workflow. An entry may contain only some of these levels.

LevelContentsExamples
L0: SourceRaw experimental data and source sequence filesDiffraction images, cryo-EM movies, FASTA sequences
L1: ProcessedExperimental data prepared for modelingReflection files, density maps
L2: ModeledStructural models and associated modeling filesPDB or mmCIF coordinates, refinement logs
L3: EvaluatedEvaluation and validation resultsReports assessing model quality or agreement with data

Numeric scores, such as R-work and R-free, are also stored as metrics associated with a model. A data level describes a file's role, not its quality.

Provenance and external references

Provenance records describe how inputs, software runs, and outputs are connected. They help users trace a model back to its supporting data and processing steps.

Files may be stored by The Dynamic PDB or referenced at an external location. PDB-linked entries can incorporate metadata and files from RCSB PDB.

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Alternative models can share the same experimental input while differing in processing methods and reported metrics. Check evaluation methods before comparing scores.

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The Dynamic PDB builds on PDB records by organizing alternative models around shared experimental data and connecting them to their processing histories and evaluations. Files may be stored directly or referenced in external repositories. Direct storage is in development and likely to change.

Interpreting comparison metrics and evaluations (L3)

Metrics for comparing models of structural variation across experimental techniques are in active development. The Dynamic PDB currently reports established measures of model quality and agreement with experimental data as the best available proxies for evaluating these models.

These measures capture specific aspects of model performance. They do not fully establish how accurately a model represents molecular motion or conformational diversity. Compare scores only when the underlying data and evaluation methods are comparable.